{"id":51,"date":"2025-06-17T06:22:39","date_gmt":"2025-06-17T06:22:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lal.digital\/?p=51"},"modified":"2025-06-17T06:23:18","modified_gmt":"2025-06-17T06:23:18","slug":"co-je-to-cirkularna-ekonomika","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lal.digital\/index.php\/2025\/06\/17\/co-je-to-cirkularna-ekonomika\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010cO JE TO CIRKUL\u00c1RNA EKONOMIKA?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Doteraj\u0161\u00ed sp\u00f4sob, ak\u00fdm kupujeme a pou\u017e\u00edvame spotrebi\u010de, je neudr\u017eate\u013en\u00fd. Fungujeme v line\u00e1rnom modely \u2013 k\u00fapi\u0165, pou\u017ei\u0165, vyhodi\u0165 \u2013 vedie to k plytvaniu surovinami, rast\u00facim ekologick\u00fdm probl\u00e9mom a ekonomickej neefektivite. Spotrebi\u010de sa \u010dasto po nieko\u013ek\u00fdch rokoch pokazenia jednoducho vyhodia a nahradia nov\u00fdmi, hoci by mnoh\u00e9 z nich bolo mo\u017en\u00e9 opravi\u0165 a \u010falej pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cirkul\u00e1rna ekonomika pon\u00faka in\u00fd pr\u00edstup. Z\u00e1kladom je my\u0161lienka, \u017ee produkty nemaj\u00fa by\u0165 jednorazov\u00fdm tovarom, ale dlhodobo udr\u017eiavate\u013en\u00fdm servisom. Na konci d\u0148a, n\u00e1m ide v \u017eivote o to umy\u0165 riad, alebo opra\u0165 bielize\u0148 a nie o to vlastni\u0165 pr\u00e1\u010dku. Predstavme si, \u017ee si nek\u00fapime pr\u00e1\u010dku, chladni\u010dku, alebo um\u00fdva\u010dku riadu ako vlastn\u00edctvo, ale ako slu\u017ebu: plat\u00edme v\u00fdrobcovi mesa\u010dn\u00fd poplatok, alebo v\u010faka internetu sa d\u00e1 plati\u0165 aj za konkr\u00e9tny prac\u00ed cyklus. Proste fungovalo by to podobne ako funguj\u00fa mobiln\u00e9 pau\u0161\u00e1ly. Zariadenie sa pravidelne udr\u017eiava a v pr\u00edpade poruchy sa oprav\u00ed. Ve\u010f treba len vymen\u0165 s\u00fa\u010diastku \u2013 nie cel\u00fd spotrebi\u010d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tento model motivuje firmy k v\u00fdrobe odolnej\u0161\u00edch a opravite\u013en\u00fdch zariaden\u00ed, preto\u017ee zar\u00e1baj\u00fa na ich funk\u010dnosti, nie na ich nahradzovan\u00ed. Namiesto toho, aby bol zisk postaven\u00fd na tom, \u017ee sa nie\u010do pokaz\u00ed a mus\u00ed sa k\u00fapi\u0165 nov\u00e9, firmy zar\u00e1baj\u00fa na tom, \u017ee ich v\u00fdrobky vydr\u017eia dlh\u0161ie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdhody tohto modelu s\u00fa viacn\u00e1sobn\u00e9:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– menej odpadu a menej surov\u00edn spotrebovan\u00fdch na v\u00fdrobu nov\u00fdch zariaden\u00ed,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– ni\u017e\u0161ia dlhodob\u00e1 finan\u010dn\u00e1 z\u00e1\u0165a\u017e pre dom\u00e1cnosti,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– nov\u00e9 pracovn\u00e9 miesta v servise, \u00fadr\u017ebe a oprav\u00e1ch,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– motiv\u00e1cia firiem inovova\u0165 v smere udr\u017eate\u013enosti a kvality.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ak chceme skuto\u010dne zmeni\u0165 n\u00e1\u0161 vz\u0165ah k pr\u00edrode aj technol\u00f3gi\u00e1m, mus\u00edme zmeni\u0165 sp\u00f4sob, ak\u00fdm definujeme vlastn\u00edctvo. Spotrebi\u010de by nemali by\u0165 kr\u00e1tkodob\u00fdm tovarom, ale dlhodob\u00fdm rie\u0161en\u00edm. Z line\u00e1rneho modelu sa mus\u00edme presun\u00fa\u0165 k ekonomike, ktor\u00e1 d\u00e1va veciam druh\u00fd, tret\u00ed aj \u0161tvrt\u00fd \u017eivot. Bude to tak ekologickej\u0161ie, lacnej\u0161ie a pohodlnej\u0161ie. Pre\u010do toto u\u017e d\u00e1vno nie je zaveden\u00e9 ? <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Doteraj\u0161\u00ed sp\u00f4sob, ak\u00fdm kupujeme a pou\u017e\u00edvame spotrebi\u010de, je neudr\u017eate\u013en\u00fd. Fungujeme v line\u00e1rnom modely \u2013 k\u00fapi\u0165, pou\u017ei\u0165, vyhodi\u0165 \u2013 vedie to k plytvaniu surovinami, rast\u00facim ekologick\u00fdm probl\u00e9mom a ekonomickej neefektivite. Spotrebi\u010de sa \u010dasto po nieko\u013ek\u00fdch rokoch pokazenia jednoducho vyhodia a nahradia nov\u00fdmi, hoci by mnoh\u00e9 z nich bolo mo\u017en\u00e9 opravi\u0165 a \u010falej pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 Cirkul\u00e1rna ekonomika pon\u00faka…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":52,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-51","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekologia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lal.digital\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lal.digital\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lal.digital\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lal.digital\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lal.digital\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lal.digital\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":54,"href":"https:\/\/www.lal.digital\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51\/revisions\/54"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lal.digital\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/52"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lal.digital\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lal.digital\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lal.digital\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}